Dips is a compound bodyweight exercise that lets you develop different muscles of your upper body. In this comprehensive guide we will study what are dips, muscles worked by this exercise, different varieties of dips, effective ways to perform this exercise and if you should add this exercise to your workout routine.
What Are Dips?
Dips is a compound bodyweight exercise. It is well known and is popular as an effective way to build upper body strength and muscle mass. The dip is performed the following way. The athlete lowers his body between parallel bars, called dip bars or dip station. In the starting position the arms extended and palms gripping the bars. The athlete lowers the body by bending the arms at the elbows until their shoulders are below their elbows or as far as flexibility allows, then raises their body back up to the starting position by straightening their arms. This exercise works multiple muscle groups simultaneously, primarily triceps, chest and shoulders. It is an excellent choice for all-round upper body development. Let’s talk about muscles developed by dips in details.
Dips, Muscles Worked
The primary focus of dips is development of triceps. Additionally dips work the chest and shoulders.
Triceps Worked With Dips
Dips is a great exercise to target your triceps. Dips work the triceps as a primary mover, especially when you are lifting your body up. When you push your body up from the bottom position, the triceps are extending the elbow. During this move elbows are contracting, which strengthens these muscles and promote their growth.
To further emphasize triceps activation during dips, maintain an upright posture throughout the movement. Avoid leaning forward excessively, which could shift the focus away from the triceps. Placing your hands closer together on the parallel bars or dip bars during dips can increase triceps involvement. This narrow grip stance places more stress on the triceps muscles, promoting their development.
Performing dips through a complete range of motion ensures maximal triceps activation. Lower your body until your elbows are bent at approximately 90 degrees or slightly lower, allowing for a deep stretch in the triceps, then extend your elbows fully at the top of the movement. Focus on controlling the descent and ascent phases of the dip movement. Slowing down the movement and maintaining tension on the triceps throughout each repetition can enhance muscle engagement and stimulate greater growth.
Incorporating dips into your workout routine with these considerations can effectively target and strengthen the triceps muscles, contributing to overall upper body strength and muscular development. As with any exercise, ensure proper form and technique to minimize the risk of injury and maximize the benefits.
Dips For Chest
Other muscles worked by dips are pecs. Dips are agreat exercise for developing chest muscles also known as pectorals or pecs.along with other upper body muscles like the triceps and shoulders. While the primary focus of dips is often on the triceps, with the right technique and form adjustments, they can effectively target the chest as well.
To emphasize chest development during dips:
- Focus on Form: Lean slightly forward during the dip to engage the chest muscles more. This posture shifts the workload from the triceps to the chest.
- Wider Grip: Position your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart on the parallel bars. This wider grip places more emphasis on the chest muscles.
- Full Range of Motion: Lower your body until your shoulders are below your elbows or as far as flexibility allows. This deep range of motion ensures optimal activation of the chest muscles.
- Mind-Muscle Connection: Concentrate on contracting and squeezing your chest muscles throughout the movement. Visualize pushing your bodyweight up using your chest muscles rather than just your arms.
Incorporating dips into your workout routine with these adjustments can effectively stimulate chest muscle growth and contribute to well-rounded upper body development. However, it’s essential to perform dips with proper form and technique to prevent injury and maximize muscle engagement.
Assisted Dips
Assisted dips support beginners or those building strength. Using a dip machine or resistance band, they lessen body weight, making the exercise more manageable. By gradually decreasing assistance, individuals develop muscle control and stamina, preparing them for unassisted dips.
Standard Dips
The standard dips are performed as follows. Gripping the parallel dip bars and lower your body until elbows reach 90 degrees, then push back up to the starting position. Pay attention to keeping the torso upright, engage your core muscles for stability, and ensure that you keep your shoulders down and back to prevent not needed stress on the joints.
Adding dips to your workout improves your pushing strength, muscle endurance, and contribute to overall upper body development. Progression can be achieved by increasing the number of repetitions, adjusting the tempo of the exercise or eventually adding weight.
Weighted Dips
Weighted dips develop strength and muscle growth beyond bodyweight exercises. Adding resistance through a dip belt, such as this one that we have at our store challenges chest, triceps, and shoulder muscles further.
Controlled lowering of your body following by push back up to the starting position with added weight increase intensity of the exercise, improving muscle hypertrophy and strength gains. Correct technique and gradual progression are important to prevent strain and optimize results in this challenging variation of the dips.

